Fue traido al viejo mundo por colon en su primer viaje 1493. Pdf ficha tecnica del cultivo del piquillo capsicum annuum. Pdf symptoms of macronutrients deficiency in sweet pepper. The term pimiento, from the spanish for pepper, is applied to several cultivars of capsicum annuum that possess a distinctive flavour but lack pungency. Capsicum annuum is a species of the plant genus capsicum native to southern north america and northern south america. Sweet pepper pimento elite capsicum annuum my garden.
Capsicum annuum is grown as an annual plant indoors, although its a perennial when grown in the correct conditions. Pimiento, also pimento, is a type of pepper somewhat similar to the bell pepper. Capsicum annuum is a vegetable plant that produces ornamental and culinary fruit. The flesh is very thick, sweet and red to reddish yellow at maturity. Capsicum annuum is the most widely cultivated chilli in the world, both commercial and private. Uses, side effects, interactions, dosage, and warning. Capsicum is also known as cayenne pepper, red pepper, african chilies, green pepper, tabasco pepper, paprika, pimiento, mexican chilies, louisiana pepper, and others. Capsicum annuum is a species of the plant genus capsicum chillies or peppers and capsicums or bell peppers native to southern north america and northern south america. Instead of blocky, the fruit pod is smooth, conical, or heartshaped, up to 3 to 4incheslong and 2 to 2. The flesh of the pimiento is sweet, succulent, and aromatic, and some varieties of the pimiento type are hot. Pimiento plant cultivar, capsicum annuum britannica. Many cultivars are available, including bell peppers, sweet peppers and hot peppers. Bell pepper, capsicum annuum, pepper cultivar in the nightshade family solanaceae, grown for its thick, mild fruits. A pimento or cherry pepper is a variety of large, red, heartshaped chilli pepper capsicum annuum that measures 710 cm long and 57 cm wide figure 1.
The following databases may contain further information on this name. Capsicum annuum by species hot pepper seeds products. Capsicum annuum essa especie tem por ancestral o chiltepin selvagem, capsicum annuum var. This species is the most common and extensively cultivated of the five domesticated capsicums. Pimiento, capsicum annuum, any of various mild peppers in the nightshade family solanaceae. The most recognizable capsicum without capsaicin is the bell pepper, a cultivar of capsicum annuum, which has a zero rating on the scoville scale. Symptoms of macronutrients deficiency in sweet pepper. Pimiento, capsicum annuum descripcion y propiedades. It is one the easiest to crosspollinate so it is no wonder why there are so many species today. European union herbal monograph on capsicum annuum l. Jan 17, 2019 capsicum was first described in the mid1400s by a physician who accompanied columbus to the west indies. Pdf ficha tecnica del cultivo del piquillo capsicum. Sep 21, 2017 capsicum annuum is a vegetable plant that produces ornamental and culinary fruit. Yolo wonder was cultivated in a greenhouse during spring and summer and fruit set either by natural pollination seedcontaining or by the application of 1.
Article pdf available december 2017 with 83 reads how we measure reads. Some varieties of the pimiento type are hot, including the floral. Capsicum plants are native to tropical areas and cannot survive in cold conditions. Anomymous 2007 final report on the safety assessment of capsicum annuum extract, capsicum annuum fruit extract, capsicum annuum resin, capsicum annuum fruit powder, capsicum frutescens fruit, capsicum frutescens fruit extract, capsicum frutescens resin, and capsaicin. The large furrowed fruits are technically berries and can be green, red, yellow, or. In indian english, the word capsicum is used exclusively for capsicum annuum. Research morphological characterization of capsicum annuum. The fruit of the capsicum plant is used to make medicine. Bell peppers are used in salads and in cooked dishes and are high in vitamin a and vitamin c. Name of the medicinal product to be specified for the individual finished product. Incredibly heavy yields of small sweet peppers provide a steady harvest through the growing season. Ficha tecnica del cultivo del piquillo capsicum annuum. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about sweet pepper capsicum annuum pimiento moron supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. Mexico, as center of domestication and genetic diversity of c.
They are grown as annuals in most areas of the united states. Because this species crosses so easily, there are thousands of different varieties. Symptoms of macronutrients deficiency in sweet pepper capsicum annuum l. Pdf on jun 1, 2000, marta maria moreno and others published necesidades hidricas del pimiento capsicum annuum l. Bell pepper plant cultivar, capsicum annuum britannica. Capsicum has been used internally as a gargle for throat irritation or infection, for stomach ailments, and to protect against hardening of the arteries and heart disease. Pdf on jan 1, 2016, jose manuel brotons martinez and others published injerto en pimiento capsicum annuum. Introduction belongs to family solanaceae originate from south and central america popular countries china, turkey, nigeria, mexico, spain, u.
Fruits can widely vary in color, shape, and size both between and within species therefore classification is difficult. Research morphological characterization of capsicum annuum l. Please click on any button to follow a link to that database. Mexican, or native chili has fruits about 3 inches by 1. Ornamental pepper plant capsicum annuum growing and care. Sweet pepper pimento elite capsicum annuum join the club to manage your garden plant details.
Pdf necesidades hidricas del pimiento capsicum annuum l. The plants derive their names from the latin capsa box, which refers to the partially hollow, boxlike fruit. Overview information capsicum, also known as red pepper or chili pepper, is an herb. All other varieties of hot capsicum are called chilli. The lack of capsaicin in bell peppers is due to a recessive gene that eliminates capsaicin and, consequently, the hot taste usually associated with the rest of the capsicum family. Excellent for canning because they fit so neatly in a jar with minimal effort. Research morphological characterization of capsicum. The plant list does not attempt to include all infraspecific taxa. Capsicum has been highly desired as a spice and has been cultivated in some form in almost every society.